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Not So Fast, Tovarisch: Can a Westerner Legally Buy a Russian VPS?

Russian VPSLooking for service in the Motherland?  Internet users are accustomed to thinking of the globe as one flat network, but unfortunately, humans are going to human.  The network is fragmented due to different sovereignties, sanctions, and political realities.

Some geographies are completely out of reach.  You’re not going to get a VPS in Pyongyang.  You’re not going to get one in Vatican City, either, though for radically different reasons.  You can get a VPS in Hong Kong, but not in Beijing, at least not without a whole lot of paperwork.  And of course, some locations are unattainable just due to local infrastructure.

What about Russia?  We’ve had a fair number of non-Russian LowEndTalk members and LowEndBox readers over the years, wanting to reach customers or gamers in the Motherland.  In 2025, can a Westerner buy a VPS in Russia?

Sanctions

Let’s take a US citizen as our working example.

In the US, Russia is heavily sanctioned.  Citizens are prevented from providing IT services to Russians, which is why you saw an exodus of companies after February 2022, and why you won’t be seeing Moscow as a cloud location for Amazon AWS or Google GCP any time soon.

What about purchasing services, though?

If the VPS is hosted in Russia by Russian providers, such transactions could be interpreted as providing prohibited services to entities within the Russian Federation.  You’re also sending money to Russian companies.  And even if the provider is non-Russian, you’re benefitting individuals and entities inside Russia if the server is hosted there – since the provider has to pay for datacenter and electricity – so it’s the same situation.

Of course, I’m talking about a private, LowEnder doing this.  Most business users would immediately run afoul of various compliance concerns, given widespread surveillance inside Russia.

Even if it’s a Russian provider who’s offering service in a non-Russian location, you’ve still got funds flowing to Russia and benefitting Russians.

I have not followed EU law to the same extent, but I believe the legal realities are very similar.  (If you disagree or have more info, please comment below!)

There’s also the practical realities of the transaction.  How are you going to pay for it?  Visa, MasterCard, and other popular credit cards no longer work inside the Motherland, and neither do payment processors such as PayPal.  Crypto would be your only option.  But of course, BitCoin (as an example) never promises anonymity, only transparency.  While it’s unlikely the FBI would track down a $5/month transaction, if your real-world identity was ever connected to your wallet, your history of spending money in sanctioned companies would immediately come to light.

IANAL

So my conclusion to the question posed in a flat No.

That doesn’t mean it’s impossible, just that it’s not legal and is full of hassles.  If you seriously need service a Russian location, perhaps ask yourself some questions:

  • What is driving my need?  If it’s geographic proximity, are there other nearby countries?  Obviously, this can be challenging given that Russian is the largest country by landmass in the world.
  • Is this geographic proximity really needed?  Gameservers, probably yes.  Shared hosting, probably not.
  • If the need is to service Russians inside Russia, you should seek legal counsel because you’re operating a business inside Russia which is going to fall under an array of sanctions.

 

1 Comment

  1. If you’re a U.S. person (citizen, green card holder, or U.S.-based entity), it’s not automatically illegal to pay a private Russian company or individual in crypto—provided they’re not on the OFAC sanctions list or involved in comprehensive sanctions regimes. Russia as a whole is not comprehensively sanctioned, unlike North Korea or Cuba.

    Therefore, you can buy a VPS in Russia and there are a fair amount of western providers still selling VPS in Russia.

    That said you should:
    1) Screen all counterparties via the OFAC SDN list before making any payments.
    2) Ensure they are not linked—via ownership or control—to blocked persons or sectors.
    3) Record-keep due diligence and transaction histories to show your payment was lawful.
    4) Avoid mixers or anonymizers; these are red flags for sanctions evasion

    As for payment – crypto remains one of the only ways to pay Russians – except for those living in 3rd countries – for example a Russian living in Georgia or Belarus – in which case they may actually have a PayPal, Bank Account, and even Stripe or other payment processors. How they pay their supplier is their business – but do research and check their upstream host itself isn’t sanctioned.

    Most Tier1 ISPs still operate in Russia and provide transit. And most are American companies. Most America companies left Russia to avoid political pressures – not due to legal restrictions on them operating.

    July 4, 2025 @ 8:20 pm | Reply

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